“有A有B”结构的多维考察
A Multi-dimensional Study of the Chinese Structure “Have / with A and Have / with B”
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摘要: 有A有B”结构是一个富有表现力的框式结构,它在句法上构成现代汉语中的一种特殊的“有”字句,在语义上存在语义加合和语义增值两种情况,在感情色彩上体现出一定的褒贬倾向,在语用上主要表达列举、描述和评价,具有特殊的语用价值。Abstract: The Chinese structure “have / with A and have /with B” is quite expressive. In syntax, it is a special pattern with “have / with”. And in semantics, there exist the semantic combination and semantic increase. In emotion, it expresses certain compliment or derogation. In pragmatics, it mainly expresses the listing, description and evaluation. And it has its unique pragmatic value.