张昆, 王鹤婷. 数学解题教学设计新视角——透过启发学生萌生数学观念的视点J. 内江师范学院学报, 2026, 41(8): 1-4,12. DOI: 10.13603/j.cnki.51-1621/z.2026.08.001
    引用本文: 张昆, 王鹤婷. 数学解题教学设计新视角——透过启发学生萌生数学观念的视点J. 内江师范学院学报, 2026, 41(8): 1-4,12. DOI: 10.13603/j.cnki.51-1621/z.2026.08.001
    ZHANG Kun, WANG Heting. A new perspective on the teaching design of mathematical problem solving: from the perspective of inspiring students to generate mathematical conceptsJ. Journal of Neijiang Normal University, 2026, 41(8): 1-4,12. DOI: 10.13603/j.cnki.51-1621/z.2026.08.001
    Citation: ZHANG Kun, WANG Heting. A new perspective on the teaching design of mathematical problem solving: from the perspective of inspiring students to generate mathematical conceptsJ. Journal of Neijiang Normal University, 2026, 41(8): 1-4,12. DOI: 10.13603/j.cnki.51-1621/z.2026.08.001

    数学解题教学设计新视角——透过启发学生萌生数学观念的视点

    A new perspective on the teaching design of mathematical problem solving: from the perspective of inspiring students to generate mathematical concepts

    • 摘要: 对于具有相当程度疑难的数学问题,如数学高考压轴题,数学解题教学设计及课堂实施活动过程的一项重要教学目标,就是启发学生依据数学问题的具体特点,萌生合适的数学观念.数学观念在一系列数学解题教学目标中起着组织者的作用.数学方法来源于数学观念的定型化与具体化,数学创造性思维首先需要数学观念的萌生与改造.数学观念是一种操作数学问题信息的行为指令,数学解题主体只有通过执行数学观念的指令,才能获得解题思路.

       

      Abstract: For math problems of considerable difficulty, such as the final questions in the college entrance examination, a crucial instructional objective in the design and classroom implementation of mathematical problem-solving teaching is to inspire students to develop appropriate mathematical concepts based on the specific characteristics of the problem at hand. Mathematical concepts play an organizing role among a series of math problem-solving teaching objectives. Mathematical methods originate from the standardization and concretization of mathematical concepts, and mathematical creative thinking first requires the generation and transformation of mathematical concepts. Mathematical concepts are behavioral instructions for operating on information in math problems, it is only through the execution of these conceptual directives that the problem-solving subject can formulate effective solution strategies.

       

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