王希维. 论《红楼梦》中荣府的伦理困境与家庭转型——由"宝玉挨打"说开去J. 内江师范学院学报, 2026, 41(5): 19-24. DOI: 10.13603/j.cnki.51-1621/z.2026.05.004
    引用本文: 王希维. 论《红楼梦》中荣府的伦理困境与家庭转型——由"宝玉挨打"说开去J. 内江师范学院学报, 2026, 41(5): 19-24. DOI: 10.13603/j.cnki.51-1621/z.2026.05.004
    WANG Xiwei. On the Moral Dilemmas and Familial Transformation in the Rong Mansion of A Dream of Red Mansions Reflections on the Episode of JIA Baoyu Being BeatenJ. Journal of Neijiang Normal University, 2026, 41(5): 19-24. DOI: 10.13603/j.cnki.51-1621/z.2026.05.004
    Citation: WANG Xiwei. On the Moral Dilemmas and Familial Transformation in the Rong Mansion of A Dream of Red Mansions Reflections on the Episode of JIA Baoyu Being BeatenJ. Journal of Neijiang Normal University, 2026, 41(5): 19-24. DOI: 10.13603/j.cnki.51-1621/z.2026.05.004

    论《红楼梦》中荣府的伦理困境与家庭转型——由"宝玉挨打"说开去

    On the Moral Dilemmas and Familial Transformation in the Rong Mansion of A Dream of Red Mansions Reflections on the Episode of JIA Baoyu Being Beaten

    • 摘要: “宝玉挨打”作为《红楼梦》中一处承上启下的情节,是读者见微知著的重要窗口。从家族政治的整体视角来看,此番冲突揭开了末世贵族"教子有方"背后存亡绝续的继承危机,更涉及荣府人丁兴旺表象下积重难返的父子、嫡庶、母子三重矛盾关系。若将"宝玉挨打"视作宝玉成长过程中的一个节点,则又不难梳理出随宝玉成长过程一并推进的、由"严父慈母"向"慈父严母"逐步过渡的家庭关系转型进程。

       

      Abstract: The episode of JIA Baoyu Being Beaten acts as a pivotal plot that links the novel’s preceding plots to its subsequent ones in A Dream of Red Mansions. Furthermore, this episode serves as a crucial window, allowing readers to discern significant insights from minor details within the story. From the holistic perspective of familial power struggle, this conflict unveils the existential crisis of succession lurking beneath the surface of the well-disciplined parenting of the declining aristocracy. Moreover, it touches upon the deeply entrenched and long-standing triple contradictory relationships between father and son, the hierarchy between sons of the principal wife and concubine-born sons, and mother and son. All the triple contradictory relationships are concealed beneath the facade of the Rong Mansion’s thriving population. The plot can be regarded as a milestone in Baoyu’s growth. In this context, tracing his maturation reveals an evolving family transformation. This transformation unfolds from an early pattern marked by a strict father and doting mother to a later reversal, where the father becomes indulgent and the mother increasingly stern.

       

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