白韵琪, 罗怀良, 邓清. 成渝地区双城经济圈城市聚类及联系强度[J]. 内江师范学院学报, 2025, 40(6): 44-51,63. DOI: 10.13603/j.cnki.51-1621/z.2025.06.008
    引用本文: 白韵琪, 罗怀良, 邓清. 成渝地区双城经济圈城市聚类及联系强度[J]. 内江师范学院学报, 2025, 40(6): 44-51,63. DOI: 10.13603/j.cnki.51-1621/z.2025.06.008
    BAI Yunqi, LUO Huailiang, DENG Qing. Study on city clustering and linkage strength of two-city economic circle in Chengdu-Chongqing Region[J]. Journal of Neijiang Normal University, 2025, 40(6): 44-51,63. DOI: 10.13603/j.cnki.51-1621/z.2025.06.008
    Citation: BAI Yunqi, LUO Huailiang, DENG Qing. Study on city clustering and linkage strength of two-city economic circle in Chengdu-Chongqing Region[J]. Journal of Neijiang Normal University, 2025, 40(6): 44-51,63. DOI: 10.13603/j.cnki.51-1621/z.2025.06.008

    成渝地区双城经济圈城市聚类及联系强度

    Study on city clustering and linkage strength of two-city economic circle in Chengdu-Chongqing Region

    • 摘要: 成渝地区双城经济圈已成为促进中国经济发展的第四极,但区域内城市发展差异明显,其内部存在"中部塌陷"等问题.采用主成分分析-系统聚类法、城市引力修正模型探讨该区域内城市发展水平以及城市间联系强度差异,并提出发展策略.结果显示:(1)采用主成分分析法从22个指标中筛选出6个城市发展水平指标,再通过系统聚类将该区域城市分为四类:Ⅰ类城市2个(重庆、成都);Ⅱ类城市3个(宜宾、绵阳、德阳);Ⅲ类城市5个(雅安、广安、南充、资阳、达州);Ⅳ类城市6个(内江、遂宁、乐山、眉山、泸州、自贡).(2)利用城市引力修正模型的相关公式求出四类城市发展水平为:Ⅰ类>Ⅱ类>Ⅳ类>Ⅲ类.在此基础上计算得出各类城市对外联系强度特点为:Ⅰ类城市强度最高但城市间差异最大;Ⅱ类城市强度较高且内部差异最小;Ⅲ、Ⅳ类城市强度较弱但内部相差较小.(3)各类城市发展的问题为:Ⅰ类城市主要面临人地矛盾突出、基础设施承载压力大等;Ⅱ类城市主要面临环境污染问题显现、创新力度小等;Ⅲ类城市主要面临产业结构落后、区域特色弱等;Ⅳ类城市主要面临地区产业趋同性强、人才流失严重,基础设施落后等.

       

      Abstract: Two-city economic circle in Chengdu-Chongqing Region has become the fourth pole to promote China’s economic development, but the difference of urban development in the region is obvious, which leads to the problems of "central collapse". In this paper, principal component analysis-system clustering method and urban gravity correction model are used to discuss the clustering of urban development level and the intensity of inter-city connection in this region, and the development strategy is proposed. The results showed that: (1) Six main urban development level indicators were extracted by principal component analysis, and the cities in this region were divided into four categories through systematic clustering, including 2 Class I cities (Chongqing and Chengdu); 3 Class II cities (Yibin, Mianyang, Deyang); There are 6 Class IV cities (Neijiang, Suining, Leshan, Meishan, Luzhou, Zigong). (2) The development level of all kinds of cities is class Ⅰ>Class Ⅱ>Class Ⅳ>Class Ⅲ. (3) The characteristics of the intensity of external relations of various cities are as follows: the intensity of Class I cities is the highest, but the gap between the two cities is the largest; The intensity of class II cities is second and the internal gap is the smallest. The intensity of Ⅲ and Ⅳ cities is weak but the internal difference is very small. The problems of urban development are as follows: type I cities mainly face problems such as prominent contradiction between people and land and great pressure on infrastructure; The second type of cities mainly face the problems of environmental pollution and small innovation. Category III cities mainly face the problems of backward industrial structure and weak regional characteristics. Class IV cities mainly face problems such as strong regional industrial convergence, serious brain drain and backward infrastructure.

       

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