黄文欣. 广西玉林蒲塘话程度副词“几”[J]. 内江师范学院学报, 2024, 39(5): 46-53. DOI: 10.13603/j.cnki.51-1621/z.2024.05.008
    引用本文: 黄文欣. 广西玉林蒲塘话程度副词“几”[J]. 内江师范学院学报, 2024, 39(5): 46-53. DOI: 10.13603/j.cnki.51-1621/z.2024.05.008
    HUANG Wenxin. A Degree Adverb of Ji in Putang Dialect of Yulin in Guangxi[J]. Journal of Neijiang Normal University, 2024, 39(5): 46-53. DOI: 10.13603/j.cnki.51-1621/z.2024.05.008
    Citation: HUANG Wenxin. A Degree Adverb of Ji in Putang Dialect of Yulin in Guangxi[J]. Journal of Neijiang Normal University, 2024, 39(5): 46-53. DOI: 10.13603/j.cnki.51-1621/z.2024.05.008

    广西玉林蒲塘话程度副词“几”

    A Degree Adverb of Ji in Putang Dialect of Yulin in Guangxi

    • 摘要: 广西玉林蒲塘话中的程度副词“几”可表示较高程度义,相当于普通话中的“好/多么”,往往带有感叹语气,表达说话人强烈的主观情感。基于前人研究,并结合历时和其他共时方言语料的考察,蒲塘话的程度副词是对古汉语程度副词的沿用,其虚化路径为:疑问代词>询问程度的副词>表感叹的程度副词。

       

      Abstract: In the Putang dialect of Yulin, Guangxi, ji, a degree adverb, can represent a high degree. It is an equivalent to hao (how) / duome (very) in standard modern Chinese, and it often carries an exclamatory tone. Therefore, the adverb indicates the speaker’s strong subjective emotion. This paper is based on previous research and investigations of diachronic and synchronic dialect data along with other dialects. It concludes that the degree adverbs in the Putang dialect are a continuation of ancient Chinese degree ones. The abstraction path of the ancient Chinese degree adverbs is as follows: interrogative pronouns > adverbs for inquiring about degrees > degree adverbs of exclamations.

       

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