诊改视角下高职课堂教学改革实践探索
Classroom Teaching Reform Practicein Higher Vocational Colleges from the Perspective of Diagnosis and Reform
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摘要: 为提升高等职业教育的质量,国家提出了对高职院校教学工作进行诊断与改进. 为此,对高职课堂教学改革提出了的四个方面的基本要求:学生的参与度、教学载体选择的准确度、教学方法和手段的灵活度以及教学目标的达成度,并分析了高职课堂教学改革的实践:重视顶层研究,系统设计教学改革;职教名家进校园,转变理念,提升能力;开展课程整体设计,优化单元设计;点面结合,注重常态化.得到的启示与反思是:领导重视、组织有力是教学改革顺利推进的保障,评价客观、通报及时、示范引领是教改取得成效的关键,教学管理制度与激励机制是课堂教学改革成功的核心.Abstract: To heighten the quality of higher vocational education, the state has launched a campaign to diagnose the
teaching work for improvement. In response, four categories of requirements were listed for the higher vocational college class- room teaching: students’ participation, the accuracy in the selection of teaching carrier, the flexibility in the application of teaching methodology and means and the achieving degree of the teaching goal. To sum up the practice of higher vocational classroom teaching reform: emphasis of top-level research thus to produce a systematic teaching reform design; to invite higher vocational education expert to help reform the teaching philosophy and heighten ability; to carry out global design of a course and optimize unit design; a combination of local and global thinking and focus on regular operation. The inspirations and reflec- tions are: leaders’ emphasis and substantiated organization are a guarantee of the smooth implementation of the teaching re- form; objective assessment, timely informing and demo-guidance are key to achieve desired results; teaching management mechanism and incentive mechanism are the core for successful classroom teaching reform.