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    吴明贤. 杜甫是中国“乡愁”诗人的“鼻祖”吗 ——与张叹凤先生商榷[J]. 内江师范学院学报, 2015, (1): 55-61. DOI: 10.13603/j.cnki.51-1621/z.2015.01.011
    引用本文: 吴明贤. 杜甫是中国“乡愁”诗人的“鼻祖”吗 ——与张叹凤先生商榷[J]. 内江师范学院学报, 2015, (1): 55-61. DOI: 10.13603/j.cnki.51-1621/z.2015.01.011
    shu
    WU Ming-xian. Is DU Fu the Father of Chinese Nostalgic Poems —— A Consultation with Mr. ZHANG Tan-feng[J]. Journal of Neijiang Normal University, 2015, (1): 55-61. DOI: 10.13603/j.cnki.51-1621/z.2015.01.011
    Citation: WU Ming-xian. Is DU Fu the Father of Chinese Nostalgic Poems —— A Consultation with Mr. ZHANG Tan-feng[J]. Journal of Neijiang Normal University, 2015, (1): 55-61. DOI: 10.13603/j.cnki.51-1621/z.2015.01.011
    shu

    杜甫是中国“乡愁”诗人的“鼻祖”吗 ——与张叹凤先生商榷

    Is DU Fu the Father of Chinese Nostalgic Poems —— A Consultation with Mr. ZHANG Tan-feng

      摘要
    • 摘要: 现存杜诗中是否确有“乡愁”两字尚是一个需待考证辨析的存疑问题,在杜甫之前,唐代诗人张子容、岑参、钱起等人就已将乡愁二字引入诗中,杜甫《和裴迪登蜀州东亭送客逢早梅相忆见寄》诗不是述“乡愁”的首创之作; 杜甫一生并不是单用愁字就能概括,他蜀中时期的诗歌并非“愁字满眼”,“诗必言愁”,也不是着重为乡愁。我国古代的“乡愁”诗源远流长,代不乏人,名篇很多。杜甫不是中国乡愁诗人的鼻祖,也不是以乡愁诗名世。

       

      Abstract: The uncertainty whether there is the word “nostalgia” in DU Fu's poems which have been found so far has yet to be studied. Before DU's period, the poets ZHANG Zi-rong, CEN Shen and QIAN Qi of Tang Dynasty already introduced this word into their poems. And DU's work Seeing off Guests in Dongting of Sichuan with PEI Di in the Period of Early Plum Blossom was not the first nostalgic poem. His life cannot be summarized with the word “nostalgia”. Not all the poems he composed when he was in central Sichuan were full of depression, and focused on nostalgia. The nostalgic poems in ancient China had a long history, and many of them were master pieces. Therefore, DU is not the father of nostalgic poems and not famous for such poems either.

       

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