Abstract: FU Lei not only had great attainments of music theories but successful experience in music education. His work FU Lei’s Letters to His Sons has reflected how he cultivated FU Cong into a world class pianist and a pianist poet. His educational conceptions in music lie in the view “learning first to be a person and then to be a pianist”, emphasis on the cultivation of deep and internal culture, formation of careful and down-to-earth study attitude and continuous innovation. His educational thoughts in music have exerted great influence on the contemporary music education.