张立新, 刘欣悦, 邵志国. 青岛城镇化质量测度及时空演变分析[J]. 内江师范学院学报, 2023, 38(10): 74-82. DOI: 10.13603/j.cnki.51-1621/z.2023.10.012
    引用本文: 张立新, 刘欣悦, 邵志国. 青岛城镇化质量测度及时空演变分析[J]. 内江师范学院学报, 2023, 38(10): 74-82. DOI: 10.13603/j.cnki.51-1621/z.2023.10.012
    ZHANG Lixin, LIU Xinyue, SHAO Zhiguo. Urbanization quality measurement and spatial-temporal evolution analysis in Qingdao[J]. Journal of Neijiang Normal University, 2023, 38(10): 74-82. DOI: 10.13603/j.cnki.51-1621/z.2023.10.012
    Citation: ZHANG Lixin, LIU Xinyue, SHAO Zhiguo. Urbanization quality measurement and spatial-temporal evolution analysis in Qingdao[J]. Journal of Neijiang Normal University, 2023, 38(10): 74-82. DOI: 10.13603/j.cnki.51-1621/z.2023.10.012

    青岛城镇化质量测度及时空演变分析

    Urbanization quality measurement and spatial-temporal evolution analysis in Qingdao

    • 摘要: 青岛是我国沿海经济发达城市,多重战略地位交汇.为探索其城市高质量发展路径,构建包括人口、经济、社会、空间、生态环境、城乡协调、资源利用效率七个维度的质量评价体系,采用IFAHP-熵权法测度分析2005-2021年青岛城镇化质量,再通过ArcGIS软件的自然间断点分级法、自相关分析与热点分析探索城镇化质量的空间分布特征.结果显示:在时间序列上,青岛城镇化质量大致呈上升趋势;各维度质量发展不平衡;近年青岛城镇化质量的空间集聚程度有所上升,自南向北呈现着"热点-次热点-过渡区-次冷点-冷点"的带状分布特征;南北部一直存在比较明显的城镇化质量差异,形成县级市与市辖区两极分化的现象.

       

      Abstract: Qingdao is a developed coastal city with multiple strategic positions. In order to explore the path of high-quality urban development, a quality evaluation system including seven dimensions of population, economy, society, space, ecological environment, urban-rural coordination and resource utilization efficiency is constructed. The IFAHp-entropy weight method is adopted to measure the urbanization quality of Qingdao from 2005 to 2021. Then, the spatial distribution characteristics of urbanization quality were explored through ArcGIS software's natural discontinuity grading method, autocorrelation analysis and hot spot analysis. The results show that: in terms of time series, the urbanization quality of Qingdao takes on an upward trend; development of quality in all dimensions is imbalanced; In recent years, the degree of spatial agglomeration of urbanization quality in Qingdao has increased, roughly in a zonal distribution of "hot spot/sub-hot spot/transitional area/sub-cold spot/cold spot" from south to north. There has always existed a relatively obvious difference in the quality of urbanization between the south and the north, forming the phenomenon of differentiation between county-level cities and municipal districts.

       

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