彭涛, 胡利超, 李讯. 深埋高水压Ⅳ级围岩隧道施工渗流场分布规律[J]. 内江师范学院学报, 2023, 38(8): 61-66. DOI: 10.13603/j.cnki.51-1621/z.2023.08.011
    引用本文: 彭涛, 胡利超, 李讯. 深埋高水压Ⅳ级围岩隧道施工渗流场分布规律[J]. 内江师范学院学报, 2023, 38(8): 61-66. DOI: 10.13603/j.cnki.51-1621/z.2023.08.011
    PENG Tao, HU Lichao, LI Xun. Distribution law of seepage field in deep-buried high water pressure class Ⅳ surrounding rock tunnel construction[J]. Journal of Neijiang Normal University, 2023, 38(8): 61-66. DOI: 10.13603/j.cnki.51-1621/z.2023.08.011
    Citation: PENG Tao, HU Lichao, LI Xun. Distribution law of seepage field in deep-buried high water pressure class Ⅳ surrounding rock tunnel construction[J]. Journal of Neijiang Normal University, 2023, 38(8): 61-66. DOI: 10.13603/j.cnki.51-1621/z.2023.08.011

    深埋高水压Ⅳ级围岩隧道施工渗流场分布规律

    Distribution law of seepage field in deep-buried high water pressure class Ⅳ surrounding rock tunnel construction

    • 摘要: 随着我国交通运输能力愈加增强,深埋隧道建设规模和隧道埋置深度也在同步增加.通过选取100 m、200 m、500 m和1 000 m的四种埋置深度,并以Ⅳ级围岩下深埋隧道的渗流场为研究对象,并利用有限差分软件Flac3D进行建模计算,探讨了不同深埋高水压下隧道渗流场分布规律,得到结果:(1)在相同地形地质条件下,深埋隧道开挖后地表沉降量与隧道埋深呈先减小后增大;(2)随着埋置深度变大,初期支护水压力值由拱顶沿拱脚逐渐增大,地下水对初期支护的作用由受压为主变成以受拉为主;(3)衬砌水压力最大值位于拱脚附近,拱脚水压力值随着水头高度的增加并非线性增大.此研究成果为同类型深埋隧道施工过程的防排水措施施加具有借鉴意义.

       

      Abstract: With the increase of transportation capacity, the construction scale of deep buried tunnel and the depth of buried tunnel are increasing. By selecting four burial depths of 100m, 200m, 500m and 1000m, and taking the seepage field of the deep-buried tunnel under the Ⅳ level surrounding rock as the research object, and using the finite difference software Flac3D for modeling and calculation, the seepage field distribution law of the tunnel under different depths and high water pressure was discussed. It finds that: 1) Under the same topographic and geological conditions, the surface settlement and tunnel depth decrease first and then increase; 2) With the increase of burial depth, the initial support water pressure increases gradually from the arch top along the arch foot, and the main effect of groundwater on the initial support changes from compression to tension. 3) The maximum water pressure of lining is located near the arch foot, and the arch foot water pressure value does not increase linearly with the increase of head height. The research results can serve as reference for doing the drainage and preventive measures in the construction process of the same type of deep buried tunnel.

       

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