刘岳松, 罗刚. 《民法典》自甘风险规则适用研究[J]. 内江师范学院学报, 2023, 38(5): 107-112. DOI: 10.13603/j.cnki.51-1621/z.2023.05.018
    引用本文: 刘岳松, 罗刚. 《民法典》自甘风险规则适用研究[J]. 内江师范学院学报, 2023, 38(5): 107-112. DOI: 10.13603/j.cnki.51-1621/z.2023.05.018
    LIU Yuesong, LUO Gang. Rule Application for Assumption of Risk in the Civil Code of the People’s Republic of China[J]. Journal of Neijiang Normal University, 2023, 38(5): 107-112. DOI: 10.13603/j.cnki.51-1621/z.2023.05.018
    Citation: LIU Yuesong, LUO Gang. Rule Application for Assumption of Risk in the Civil Code of the People’s Republic of China[J]. Journal of Neijiang Normal University, 2023, 38(5): 107-112. DOI: 10.13603/j.cnki.51-1621/z.2023.05.018

    《民法典》自甘风险规则适用研究

    Rule Application for Assumption of Risk in the Civil Code of the People’s Republic of China

    • 摘要: 在《民法典》实施前,自甘风险规则在既有司法实践中仍处于摸索前行的状态。《民法典》第一千一百七十六条虽然在立法上确立了自甘风险规则,但是仅将其作为一项新增的普遍性抗辩事由加以宏观规定,没有更多的细化说明。为进一步消除司法适用争议,有必要对自甘风险规则的具体适用要件深入论证,并对涉及的"一定风险""文体活动""参加者"及"组织者"等自甘风险适用限制因素进行梳理和讨论,以提升适用自甘风险规则的合理性、准确性及严谨性。

       

      Abstract: The rule for assumption of risk is an exploratory practice in the existing judicial practice. As per Article 1,176 of the Civil Code of the People’s Republic of China, the rule is established in terms of legislation. However, it servers a new universal defense from a macro provision, and there is not detailed explanation. In order to further eliminate the disputes over judicial application, it is necessary to further demonstrate the specific requirements for the application of the rule, and clarify and discuss the factors constraining the application of assumption of risk, such as "risk", "cultural and sports activities", "the participants" and "organizers". As a result, the rationality, accuracy and rigor of the application of the rule can be improved.

       

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