易馨, 向彰. 秩1幂等元集上的等距满射[J]. 内江师范学院学报, 2023, 38(4): 39-41. DOI: 10.13603/j.cnki.51-1621/z.2023.04.008
    引用本文: 易馨, 向彰. 秩1幂等元集上的等距满射[J]. 内江师范学院学报, 2023, 38(4): 39-41. DOI: 10.13603/j.cnki.51-1621/z.2023.04.008
    YI Xin, XIANG Zhang. Isometric surjections on rank one idempotents[J]. Journal of Neijiang Normal University, 2023, 38(4): 39-41. DOI: 10.13603/j.cnki.51-1621/z.2023.04.008
    Citation: YI Xin, XIANG Zhang. Isometric surjections on rank one idempotents[J]. Journal of Neijiang Normal University, 2023, 38(4): 39-41. DOI: 10.13603/j.cnki.51-1621/z.2023.04.008

    秩1幂等元集上的等距满射

    Isometric surjections on rank one idempotents

    • 摘要: 由于幂等元集结构较投影集更为复杂,且任意秩的幂等元集都是无界集,这对幂等元集合上Wigner定理的推广造成了很多障碍,可以证明:如果φ是秩1幂等元集上的等距映射且存在两个互相正交的秩1投影PQ,使得φ(P)、φ(Q)也为互相正交的秩1投影,则φ将所有的秩1投影都映成秩1投影.根据经典的Wigner定理可以就φ在秩1投影集上的限制给出具体的刻画.

       

      Abstract: :Since the structure of idempotent element sets is more complex than that of projection sets, and idempotent element sets of any rank are unbounded sets, which thus has posed many obstacles to the generalization of Wigner's theorem on idempotent element sets. First, prove the fact that if φ is an isometric mapping on the metaset and there exist two mutually orthogonal rank 1 projections PQ which make φ(P)、φ(Q) mutually their own rank 1 orthogonal projections, then φ makes that all rank 1 projections are mapped into rank 1 projections. According to the classic Wigner theorem, a specific characterizations can be done for the constraints on the set of rank-1 projections.

       

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