廖 红. 父母教养方式对中学生学业压力的影响[J]. 内江师范学院学报, 2015, (4): 70-78. DOI: 10.13603/j.cnki.51-1621/z.2015.04.016
    引用本文: 廖 红. 父母教养方式对中学生学业压力的影响[J]. 内江师范学院学报, 2015, (4): 70-78. DOI: 10.13603/j.cnki.51-1621/z.2015.04.016
    LIAO Hong. Effect of Parental Rearing Styles on Academic Stress in Middle School Students[J]. Journal of Neijiang Normal University, 2015, (4): 70-78. DOI: 10.13603/j.cnki.51-1621/z.2015.04.016
    Citation: LIAO Hong. Effect of Parental Rearing Styles on Academic Stress in Middle School Students[J]. Journal of Neijiang Normal University, 2015, (4): 70-78. DOI: 10.13603/j.cnki.51-1621/z.2015.04.016

    父母教养方式对中学生学业压力的影响

    Effect of Parental Rearing Styles on Academic Stress in Middle School Students

    • 摘要: 采用《父母教养方式评价量表》和《中学生学业压力问卷》对2所普通中学初一到高三年级随机抽取的326名中学生的父母教养方式与学业压力的关系进行测查.发现父母的情感温暖理解和过保护、过干涉因子得分超过中间值,父母的惩罚严厉和否认拒绝因子年级差异有统计学意义(P<0.05); 高低学业压力倾向组在父母的惩罚严厉、拒绝否认、过干涉、过保护差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),高学业压力倾向组父母的惩罚严厉、拒绝否认、过干涉、过保护均高于低学业压力倾向组; 父亲的过保护和年级可以正向预测中学生的学业压力,年级与拒绝否认的交互效应显著.结果表明消极的父母教养方式对学业压力有重要影响

       

      Abstract: 326 students from 7th to 12th graders were surveyed at random with EMBU and Middle School Students' Academic Stressors Questionnaire so as to find out about the relationship between the academic stress and parental rearing styles. The scores in terms of warm feeling, over-intervention, and overprotection of parental rearing styles were all surpassing the medium value. There existed a statistically significant grade difference among harsh punishment and denial factor of parental rearing styles(P<0.05). In comparison to the groups of low stress tendency, it is of statistical significance in the groups of high stress tendency in terms of harsh punishment, denial, over-intervention, overprotection of parental rearing styles(P<0.05). The father's overprotection and grade can positively predict academic stress of middle school students; there exists a significant interaction between the two factors of grade and denial. The findings indicate passive parental rearing styles has an important influence on academic stress.

       

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